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Examined Doctrine

John Chrysostom on the person of Christ

C.347 – 407 · GREEK FATHER
READ IN A PRIMARY SOURCEAFFIRMS°
STANCE

Affirms both deity and humanity before the categories were fixed

For that Essence did not change to flesh, (it is impiety to imagine this,) but continuing what it is, It so took upon It the form of a servant... for by an Union and Conjoining God the Word and the Flesh are One, not by any confusion or obliteration of substances, but by a certain union ineffable, and past understanding.
Homily 11 on John, on John 1:14 (NPNF1-14) ↗

THE POSITION

He affirms both sides firmly and has no formula for holding them together. Against the Docetists, "was made" means real flesh; against any notion of change, the divine essence "did not change to flesh" but remained what it is. The union he states as "an Union and Conjoining" and the distinction he states as a distinction of essence between what dwells and what is dwelt in. "Not by any confusion or obliteration of substances" anticipates Chalcedon's language; "one person in two natures" is nowhere in it.

SCRIPTURE
JOHN 1:14 · BSB

14 The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us. We have seen His glory, the glory of the one and only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.

1 OTHER HOLD THIS

Irenaeus
One person in two natures, unconfused and undividedCALVIN · CHALCEDON · JONATHAN EDWARDS · THE CHURCH OF ELEVEN22 STATEMENT OF FAITH · EPHESUS · SECOND LONDON BAPTIST CONFESSION · LUTHER · JOHN MACARTHUR · PHILIP MELANCHTHON · JOHN OWEN · R.C. SPROUL · WESTMINSTER CONFESSION · ZWINGLI
Word united to flesh, with the human soul underemphasizedATHANASIUS
See all 19 figures on the person of christ →

ABOUT THIS FIGURE

Archbishop of Constantinople and the most prolific preacher of the patristic era — the largest surviving body of Greek expository preaching is his. This entry rests on the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers translations of his homilies on Romans, 1 Corinthians, John, Hebrews and 2 Thessalonians, together with the Instructions to Catechumens.

18 OF 18 POSITIONS QUOTED
Everything Chrysostom holds →
Cite this page

"John Chrysostom on the person of Christ", Examined Doctrine, July 2026 edition, https://examineddoctrine.com/position/chrysostom/christology (archived at https://examineddoctrine.com/editions/2026-07/position/chrysostom/christology).

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