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Examined Doctrine

John Chrysostom on the nature of saving faith

C.347 – 407 · GREEK FATHER
DISPUTED AMONG SCHOLARSNO STANCE FITS°
NO STANCE — AND WHY

None of the stances fits without misdescribing the figure

Every listed stance was tested against the sources, and each asserts something the figure does not. The reasoning is recorded in full, and it is the content.

let not us either expect that faith is sufficient to us for salvation; for if we do not show forth a pure life, but come clothed with garments unworthy of this blessed calling, nothing hinders us from suffering the same as that wretched one.
Homily 10 on John, on John 1:12 (NPNF1-14) ↗

THE POSITION

No listed stance fits. He never takes faith apart into components, and the two things he does say pull against each other. Justification is "not of works, but of faith," with God "looking for faith only" (Homily 7 on Romans). And faith by itself is not enough: the man without the wedding garment had been invited and came, and was still bound and thrown out. Trust and a matching life are both required; which of the two faith itself is, he never asks.

SCRIPTURE
ROMANS 3:27-28 · BSB

27 Where, then, is boasting? It is excluded. On what principle? On that of works? No, but on that of faith. 28 For we maintain that a man is justified by faith apart from works of the law.

WHAT OTHERS HOLD HERE

Knowledge + assent + trust; all three requiredJOSH HOWERTON · SECOND LONDON BAPTIST CONFESSION · PHILIP MELANCHTHON · CHARLES HADDON SPURGEON · WESTMINSTER CONFESSION
Essentially trust that grasps ChristAUGUSTINE · CALVIN · JONATHAN EDWARDS · M. HEISER · LUTHER · JOHN MACARTHUR · JOHN OWEN · R.C. SPROUL · WESLEY · ZWINGLI
Assent to revealed truth, made saving by loveAQUINAS
See all 20 figures on the nature of saving faith →

ABOUT THIS FIGURE

Archbishop of Constantinople and the most prolific preacher of the patristic era — the largest surviving body of Greek expository preaching is his. This entry rests on the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers translations of his homilies on Romans, 1 Corinthians, John, Hebrews and 2 Thessalonians, together with the Instructions to Catechumens.

18 OF 18 POSITIONS QUOTED
Everything Chrysostom holds →
Cite this page

"John Chrysostom on the nature of saving faith", Examined Doctrine, July 2026 edition, https://examineddoctrine.com/position/chrysostom/saving-faith (archived at https://examineddoctrine.com/editions/2026-07/position/chrysostom/saving-faith).

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