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Examined Doctrine

John Wesley on Perseverance & eternal security

1703 – 1791 · METHODIST / ARMINIAN
READ IN A PRIMARY SOURCEAFFIRMS°
STANCE

Yes — real apostasy is possible

"They are also saved from the fear, though not from the possibility, of falling away from the grace of God, and coming short of the great and precious promises."
Salvation by Faith, §II.4

THE POSITION

Real apostasy is possible — a genuinely saved believer can finally fall away, a direct qualification on the assurance believers otherwise enjoy in the present. Follows from the same synergistic structure as his election and original-sin positions: a person's faith is a real, grace-enabled but genuinely free response, not the guaranteed unfolding of an unconditional decree, so it can in principle be withdrawn.

4 OTHERS HOLD THIS

ChrysostomM. HeiserLutherPhilip Melanchthon
No — the genuinely saved will certainly persevereVODDIE BAUCHAM · CALVIN · JONATHAN EDWARDS · THE CHURCH OF ELEVEN22 STATEMENT OF FAITH · JOSH HOWERTON · TIM KELLER · SECOND LONDON BAPTIST CONFESSION · JOHN MACARTHUR · GAVIN ORTLUND · JOHN OWEN · JUSTIN PETERS · JOHN PIPER · R.C. SPROUL · CHARLES HADDON SPURGEON · WESTMINSTER CONFESSION · ZWINGLI
Perseverance is a distinct gift, not given to all the regenerateAQUINAS · AUGUSTINE
See all 25 figures on perseverance & eternal security →

ABOUT THIS FIGURE

Anglican priest and founder of the Methodist movement. His Standard Sermons and Explanatory Notes Upon the New Testament are Methodism's own doctrinal standards. The map's first researched Arminian figure, set against an otherwise Reformed-heavy list — his signature move is prevenient grace: total depravity by nature, but no one actually left in that bare state, because grace merited for everyone reaches everyone first.

11 OF 11 POSITIONS QUOTED
Everything Wesley holds →
Cite this page

"John Wesley on Perseverance & eternal security", Examined Doctrine, July 2026 edition, https://examineddoctrine.com/position/wesley/perseverance (archived at https://examineddoctrine.com/editions/2026-07/position/wesley/perseverance).

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