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Examined Doctrine

Augustine of Hippo on the nature of saving faith

354 – 430 · LATIN FATHER
READ IN A PRIMARY SOURCEAFFIRMS°
STANCE

Essentially trust that grasps Christ

"He does not say, 'I obtained mercy because I was faithful,' but 'in order that I might be faithful,' thus showing that even faith itself cannot be had without God's mercy, and that it is the gift of God."
On Grace and Free Will ch.17

THE POSITION

Faith is itself a gift, not something a person originates and God merely rewards. Augustine argues thinking necessarily precedes believing, so if a person cannot even think anything of themselves toward God, they cannot originate belief unaided either — mercy comes first, faith follows from it.

SCRIPTURE
EPHESIANS 2:8-9 · BSB

8 For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, 9 not by works, so that no one can boast.

9 OTHERS HOLD THIS

CalvinJonathan EdwardsM. HeiserLutherJohn MacArthurJohn OwenR.C. SproulWesleyZwingli
Knowledge + assent + trust; all three requiredJOSH HOWERTON · SECOND LONDON BAPTIST CONFESSION · PHILIP MELANCHTHON · CHARLES HADDON SPURGEON · WESTMINSTER CONFESSION
Assent to revealed truth, made saving by loveAQUINAS
See all 20 figures on the nature of saving faith →

ABOUT THIS FIGURE

Bishop of Hippo. The single most influential theologian in Western Christianity; both Catholic and Reformed traditions claim him. Anti-Pelagian works, the Enchiridion, and On Baptism Against the Donatists.

8 OF 14 POSITIONS QUOTED
Everything Augustine holds →
Cite this page

"Augustine of Hippo on the nature of saving faith", Examined Doctrine, July 2026 edition, https://examineddoctrine.com/position/augustine/saving-faith (archived at https://examineddoctrine.com/editions/2026-07/position/augustine/saving-faith).

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