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Examined Doctrine

R.C. Sproul on Election & predestination

1939 – 2017 · PRESBYTERIAN (PCA)
STANDARD SCHOLARLY ACCOUNTAFFIRMS°
STANCE

Unconditional — grounded in God's free choice

THE POSITION

Standard confessional Reformed position — election grounded in God's free choice, not foreseen faith or merit — consistent with his monergist argument on original sin (regeneration precedes faith) and his authorship of the book Chosen by God, a book-length defense of unconditional election.

16 OTHERS HOLD THIS

AquinasAugustineVoddie BauchamCalvinJonathan EdwardsTim KellerSecond London Baptist ConfessionLutherJohn MacArthurGavin OrtlundJohn OwenJustin PetersJohn PiperCharles Haddon SpurgeonWestminster ConfessionZwingli
Conditional — grounded in foreseen faithJACOBUS ARMINIUS · CHRYSOSTOM · PHILIP MELANCHTHON · WESLEY
Affirmed, held alongside real human responsibility, treated as non-dividingJOSH HOWERTON
See all 26 figures on election & predestination →

ABOUT THIS FIGURE

Founder of Ligonier Ministries and teaching elder in the PCA. Chaired the drafting committee for the Chicago Statement on Biblical Inerrancy; best known for The Holiness of God and for popularizing Reformed theology — the five solas and TULIP — for a lay audience.

11 OF 17 POSITIONS QUOTED
Everything R.C. Sproul holds →
Cite this page

"R.C. Sproul on Election & predestination", Examined Doctrine, July 2026 edition, https://examineddoctrine.com/position/sproul/election (archived at https://examineddoctrine.com/editions/2026-07/position/sproul/election).

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