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Examined Doctrine

John Owen on Spiritual warfare

1616 – 1683 · REFORMED / CONGREGATIONALIST
READ IN A PRIMARY SOURCEAFFIRMS°
STANCE

Through the usual means of the Christian life: Scripture, prayer, faith and watchfulness, including asking God to deliver the afflicted

"he that would be little in temptation, let him be much in prayer."
Of Temptation, ch. 5

THE POSITION

Satan is a real tempter who sometimes works alone, injecting blasphemous thoughts into the saints, but the deeper danger is the traitors in our own hearts. The remedy is Christ's own summary: watch and pray. Prayer is central, and believing God's promise to preserve us is itself a means of preservation.

SCRIPTURE
MATTHEW 26:41 · BSB

41 “Watch and pray so that you will not enter into temptation. For the spirit is willing, but the body is weak.”

11 OTHERS HOLD THIS

Jacobus ArminiusCalvinChrysostomTim KellerSecond London Baptist ConfessionLutherJohn MacArthurCharles Haddon SpurgeonWesleyWestminster ConfessionGeorge Whitefield
Through those means, and also by commanding evil spirits to leave, or exorcising them, in Christ's nameAQUINAS · ATHANASIUS · AUGUSTINE · BILLY GRAHAM · IRENAEUS · GAVIN ORTLUND · JOHN PIPER
See all 24 figures on spiritual warfare →

ABOUT THIS FIGURE

The most formidable English Puritan theologian: Dean of Christ Church and Vice-Chancellor of Oxford under Cromwell, later a nonconformist pastor in London. This entry rests on The Death of Death in the Death of Christ (1647), The Doctrine of Justification by Faith (1677), Pneumatologia and the Discourse of Spiritual Gifts (1674), and the Two Short Catechisms (1645), read in the Goold edition of the Works.

17 OF 19 POSITIONS QUOTED
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"John Owen on Spiritual warfare", Examined Doctrine, July 2026 edition, https://examineddoctrine.com/position/owen/spiritual-warfare (archived at https://examineddoctrine.com/editions/2026-07/position/owen/spiritual-warfare).

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