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Examined Doctrine

John Duns Scotus on the Trinity

C. 1266 – 1308 · SCHOLASTIC
STANDARD SCHOLARLY ACCOUNTAFFIRMS°
STANCE

One substance, three persons, co-equal and co-eternal

THE POSITION

Nicene. His distinctive contribution is the formal distinction, used to hold the divine simplicity and the real distinction of persons together without collapsing either.

WHY THERE IS NO QUOTATIONNo quotations. Scotus died in 1308 and the Latin is public domain, but the usable English translations are modern and in copyright, so these positions are paraphrased from standard scholarly accounts rather than reproduced.

21 OTHERS HOLD THIS

AthanasiusBasil the GreatCalvinChrysostomConstantinople IJonathan EdwardsThe Church of Eleven22 Statement of FaithBilly GrahamM. HeiserSecond London Baptist ConfessionLutherJohn MacArthurPhilip MelanchthonNicaea IWilliam of OckhamJohn OwenJustin PetersR.C. SproulWestminster ConfessionGeorge WhitefieldZwingli
Trinitarian in substance but pre-Nicene and terminologically undevelopedIRENAEUS
See all 23 figures on the trinity →

ABOUT THIS FIGURE

Franciscan, the Subtle Doctor. Argued for the univocity of being and for a will free in its own right rather than moved by the intellect's judgment — the point where the Franciscan schools part from Aquinas.

READ ACROSS 18 LOCI, NONE QUOTED
Everything John Duns Scotus holds →
Cite this page

"John Duns Scotus on the Trinity", Examined Doctrine, July 2026 edition, https://examineddoctrine.com/position/scotus/trinity (archived at https://examineddoctrine.com/editions/2026-07/position/scotus/trinity).

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