Skip to content
Examined Doctrine

Huldrych Zwingli on Justification

1484 – 1531 · REFORMED
READ IN A PRIMARY SOURCEAFFIRMS°
STANCE

Forensic — righteousness imputed, not infused

Christ is our righteousness. From this it follows that our works are good so far as they are Christ's, but not good so far as they are our own.
Sixty-Seven Articles (1523), Article 22, in Schaff, Creeds of Christendom I, §51, p. 364

THE POSITION

Righteousness is Christ's and is reckoned to the believer; nothing of the sinner's own contributes. Article 22 of the Sixty-Seven states it as a bare identity — Christ is our righteousness — and draws the consequence that our works are good only so far as they are his. The Fidei Ratio shuts the door on the alternatives by name: no justification or satisfaction resting on works, no expiation or intercession from any saint, one sole Mediator.

SCRIPTURE
ACTS 4:12 · BSB

12 Salvation exists in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to men by which we must be saved.”

18 OTHERS HOLD THIS

Jacobus ArminiusCalvinJonathan EdwardsThe Church of Eleven22 Statement of FaithJosh HowertonTim KellerSecond London Baptist ConfessionLutherJohn MacArthurPhilip MelanchthonGavin OrtlundJohn OwenJustin PetersJohn PiperR.C. SproulCharles Haddon SpurgeonWesleyWestminster Confession
Includes being made righteous, not only declaredAUGUSTINE · CHRYSOSTOM
By infused grace, mediated sacramentallyAQUINAS
See all 25 figures on justification →

ABOUT THIS FIGURE

Reformer of Zurich and the first Reformed theologian to leave a confession — the Sixty-Seven Articles of 1523 predate Augsburg by seven years. He pushed further than Luther on the Supper, which split the early Reformation at Marburg in 1529, further than anyone on the reach of election, and further than any other Reformer on who might finally be saved. This entry rests on the Sixty-Seven Articles (1523), the Declaration Regarding Original Sin (1526), the Fidei Ratio sent to Charles V (1530) and the Exposition of the Christian Faith written weeks before he died in battle — the last of these read only in its chapter on eternal life.

13 OF 18 POSITIONS QUOTED
Everything Zwingli holds →
Cite this page

"Huldrych Zwingli on Justification", Examined Doctrine, July 2026 edition, https://examineddoctrine.com/position/zwingli/justification (archived at https://examineddoctrine.com/editions/2026-07/position/zwingli/justification).

How citation works here